Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (SLS) acts as a surfactant, creating a rich, foamy lather, which many users find satisfying as it helps to distribute the product evenly through the hair, but it is not good for your hair and here’s why:

1. Stripping Natural Oils

Oil Removal: SLS is highly effective at removing oils, including the natural oils (sebum) produced by the scalp. While this can help cleanse the scalp, it can also strip away essential oils that keep the scalp and hair moisturised

Dryness: The removal of these oils can lead to dryness of the scalp and hair, making hair brittle and more prone to breakage

2. Exacerbation of Hair Loss

Breakage and Shedding: Its effects on dryness, brittleness, and irritation can lead to increased hair breakage and shedding and over time, this can contribute to the appearance of thinning hair

Inflammation: Chronic scalp inflammation can potentially lead to conditions that exacerbate hair loss, such as seborrheic dermatitis

3. Scalp Irritation

Irritation and Inflammation: SLS can irritate the scalp, causing redness, itching, and inflammation. For individuals with sensitive skin or conditions like eczema, the irritation can be more severe

Disruption of Skin Barrier: Prolonged use of SLS can disrupt the skin barrier, leading to increased sensitivity and potential for irritation

Parabens are a group of synthetic chemicals widely used as preservatives in hair products.

Their primary function is to prevent the growth of harmful bacteria and mould, thereby extending the shelf life of products. However, whilst this seems great it’s another chemical harming your hair and here’s why:

1. Endocrine Disruption:

Parabens are known to be endocrine disruptors, meaning they can mimic estrogen in the body. This can lead to hormonal imbalances, which might indirectly affect hair growth and potentially influence hair loss or thinning.

2. Hair Dryness:

Parabens can strip the hair of natural oils, leading to dryness and making hair more prone to breakage. Over time, this can result in weaker, more brittle hair that is less likely to grow healthily.

3. Build-up on Scalp:

Parabens can accumulate on the scalp and hair, leading to product build-up. This can block hair follicles, hinder proper scalp circulation, and potentially stunt hair growth.

4. Potential Irritation:

Parabens can cause skin and scalp irritation, especially in people with sensitive skin. This irritation can lead to dryness, flakiness, and even exacerbate conditions like dandruff, which negatively impacts hair health.

5. Environmental Concerns:

Parabens are not only potentially harmful to your hair but also to the environment. They can accumulate in water systems, and since they are difficult to break down, they can harm aquatic life. The environmental impact of parabens has led to a broader movement toward more eco-friendly and sustainable beauty products, which often avoids the use of these chemicals, yet we still see them in most hair products for men.

Rosemary oil is an essential oil derived from the aromatic leaves of the Rosmarinus officinalis plant, which is a perennial herb native to the Mediterranean region. This oil is renowned for its numerous health and beauty benefits, particularly for hair care, due to its potent properties and nutrient-rich composition.

1. Promotes Hair Growth: 

Rosemary Oil stimulates blood circulation to the scalp, encouraging hair follicles to produce thicker, healthier hair.

2. Prevents Hair Loss:

Its potent antioxidant properties help combat free radicals that can damage hair follicles, reducing hair loss and promoting stronger, more resilient strands.

3. Improves Scalp Health:

Rosemary Oil’s antimicrobial properties soothe the scalp, reducing dandruff and itching, creating an optimal environment for hair growth.

Castor oil is a thick, pale yellow vegetable oil extracted from the seeds of the castor plant (Ricinus communis). It has been used for centuries in various cultures for its medicinal and cosmetic applications due to its unique composition and beneficial properties.

1. Moisturises and Nourishes:

Castor oil deeply moisturises the hair and scalp, preventing dryness and breakage while nourishing hair follicles for stronger, healthier growth.

2. Thickens Hair:

Its rich content of omega-9 fatty acids penetrates the hair shaft, adding volume and thickness to thinning hair.

3. Stimulates Follicles:

Castor oil's ricinoleic acid stimulates dormant hair follicles, promoting new growth and preventing further hair loss.

Coconut oil is a natural oil extracted from the meat (the white, fleshy part) of mature coconuts, which are the fruit of the coconut palm tree (Cocos nucifera).

1. Deep Conditioning:

Coconut oil penetrates deep into the hair shaft, restoring moisture and preventing protein loss, resulting in softer, more manageable hair.

2. Strengthens Hair:

Its high lauric acid content binds to hair proteins, strengthening the hair shaft and reducing breakage, leading to longer, healthier hair.

3. Protects Against Damage:

Coconut oil forms a protective barrier around the hair, shielding it from environmental damage and preventing split ends and breakage.

Biotin, also known as Vitamin B7 or Vitamin H, is a water-soluble B-vitamin that plays a crucial role in the body’s metabolic processes. It is not stored in the body and must be consumed regularly through diet, supplement or applicators.

1. Encourages Hair Growth: 

Biotin is essential for the production of keratin, a protein that makes up hair. Adequate biotin levels can support the growth of healthy, strong hair and can improve the rate of hair growth in individuals with biotin deficiency.

2. Strengthens Hair: 

Biotin helps in strengthening the hair shaft, reducing breakage, and preventing hair from becoming brittle. This can result in thicker and more resilient hair over time.

3. Improves Hair Texture and Shine: 

By supporting the health of the scalp and hair follicles, biotin can enhance the texture and overall appearance of hair, making it look shinier and smoother.

Argan oil is a natural oil extracted from the kernels of the Argania spinosa tree, which is native to Morocco. Often referred to as “liquid gold,” argan oil is highly valued for its rich nutrient content and numerous benefits for hair.

1. Rich in Antioxidants and Vitamin E

Argan oil is packed with antioxidants, including Vitamin E, which plays a crucial role in maintaining hair health. Vitamin E promotes hair growth, strengthens hair follicles, and helps repair damage from free radicals. The antioxidants in argan oil also protect the hair from oxidative stress, which can lead to hair aging, brittleness, and loss of shine.

2. Moisturises and Hydrates Hair

Argan oil is rich in fatty acids, particularly oleic and linoleic acids, which are highly effective at moisturising and hydrating the hair. These fatty acids help to lock in moisture, making hair softer, shinier, and less prone to dryness and frizz. This hydration also helps protect the hair from environmental damage like sun exposure or pollution.

3. Improves Hair Elasticity and Reduces Breakage

Argan oil helps to improve the elasticity of hair, making it less prone to breakage and split ends. The oil penetrates the hair shaft, strengthening it from within, and coating it to reduce friction during styling or brushing. This leads to smoother, more resilient hair that is less likely to suffer from breakage or damage.

Tea tree oil is an essential oil derived from the leaves of the Melaleuca alternifolia tree, which is native to Australia.

1. Unclogs Hair Follicles and Promotes Hair Growth

Tea tree oil helps to unclog hair follicles and remove product build-up, dead skin cells, and excess sebum (oil) from the scalp. By keeping the follicles clear and the scalp clean, tea tree oil can promote healthier hair growth. A clean scalp is essential for hair to grow strong and thick, and tea tree oil’s cleansing properties make it an excellent addition to a hair care routine focused on growth and volume.

2. Fights Dandruff and Scalp Conditions

Tea tree oil is highly effective in combating dandruff and other scalp conditions, such as seborrheic dermatitis. Its antifungal properties target the yeast-like fungus Malassezia, which is a common cause of dandruff. Regular use of tea tree oil can help reduce flaking, itching, and irritation, promoting a healthier scalp environment that is conducive to hair growth.

3. Soothes Itchy, Irritated Scalp

The anti-inflammatory properties of tea tree oil help soothe an itchy, irritated scalp. Whether the irritation is due to dryness, an allergic reaction, or another scalp condition, tea tree oil can provide relief. This soothing effect not only makes the scalp feel more comfortable but also reduces scratching, which can lead to hair breakage and damage if left unchecked.

Lavender oil is an essential oil derived from the flowers of the lavender plant, Lavandula angustifolia. This plant is native to the Mediterranean region, but it is now cultivated in various parts of the world, including Europe, Australia, and the United States.

1. Promotes Hair Growth

Lavender oil has been shown to promote hair growth by increasing blood circulation to the scalp. Improved circulation means that more nutrients and oxygen reach the hair follicles, stimulating hair growth and potentially leading to thicker, fuller hair. Some studies suggest that lavender oil can also help prevent hair thinning and may support regrowth in cases of hair loss.

2. Antimicrobial and Antiseptic Properties

Lavender oil has strong antimicrobial and antiseptic properties that can help keep the scalp clean and free of harmful bacteria and fungi. This can reduce the risk of scalp infections, dandruff, and other issues that could inhibit hair growth or cause hair damage. Regular use of lavender oil can maintain a healthy scalp environment, which is essential for healthy hair.

3. Soothes Scalp Irritation and Reduces Inflammation

Lavender oil is known for its calming and anti-inflammatory effects, which can be particularly beneficial for people with sensitive or irritated scalps. It can help soothe itching, dryness, and inflammation, providing relief from conditions like psoriasis or eczema. A calmer, healthier scalp is less prone to issues like flakiness and irritation, contributing to better overall hair health.

Shea butter is a rich, creamy natural fat extracted from the nuts of the African shea tree. It’s widely used in hair care for its deeply nourishing and protective properties:

1. Deep Moisturisation and Conditioning

Shea butter is packed with fatty acids and vitamins, particularly Vitamin A and E, which provide intense moisturisation to the hair and scalp. Its emollient properties help to lock in moisture, making it especially beneficial for dry, brittle, or damaged hair. Regular use of shea butter can lead to softer, more manageable hair with improved elasticity and reduced frizz.

2. Protects Hair from Environmental Damage

Shea butter acts as a natural barrier that protects hair from environmental stressors, such as UV radiation, pollution, and harsh weather conditions. By coating the hair shaft, it helps to shield the hair from damage caused by these external factors, which can lead to dryness, breakage, and split ends. Additionally, shea butter’s protective qualities can also help preserve hair color in dyed hair.

3. Soothes Scalp and Reduces Inflammation

Shea butter has anti-inflammatory properties that can help soothe an irritated or inflamed scalp. It is particularly effective for people with conditions like eczema, psoriasis, or general scalp dryness. By moisturising the scalp and reducing inflammation, shea butter can alleviate itching, flakiness, and discomfort, promoting a healthier environment for hair growth.